Illustration: Arthur Mount

BOOKS

Character Builder

In a new collection, Marisa Labozzetta 鈥71 once again demonstrates her mastery of the short story.

In Men Who Walk in Dreams, her third collection of short stories, the award-winning author Marisa Labozzetta 鈥71 ushers readers into the flawed hearts and minds of an eclectic cast of characters: a transgender son grappling with his mother鈥檚 dementia, a woman seeking revenge after her abusive partner brings her to an Italian snake festival, an HR representative recovering from a breakup in Antarctica amid the pandemic. The book has received critical praise, with Kirkus calling it 鈥渁n exquisite set of stories steeped in humor, humanity, and grace.鈥 We recently caught up with Labozzetta to discuss her inspiration, creative process, and enduring love for short stories.

Book cover

What themes did you want to聽explore with this collection?聽
I always write about men and women and relationships, but in these stories I really let all the guards down鈥攚hatever bugged me, it came up someplace. As I say to men when I'm at readings, 鈥淕uys, this is your time. I'm sorry.鈥 The women have their own issues, but I think they deal quite well with them and eventually come out okay. Some of the men do, and some don't. I鈥檓 also interested in a sort of dream world鈥攏ot sci-fi, but I love reading something that鈥檚 based in reality and all of a sudden something happens, almost other-dimensional, and you go, whoa, wait a minute, where am I? So at some point in these stories, all of the characters have to come to grips with what is reality and what is illusion. And some of them are just delusional.聽

Speaking of delusional, one of your stories is about a man who quits his finance job to start a water buffalo cheese鈥搈aking business鈥攈ow do you come up with such unexpected plotlines?聽You have to have a good imagination to write fiction, but the buffalo story came from something I had heard about. Someone had actually done that, and it struck me as so unusual, so crazy, that I wanted to pursue it. I visited farms and spoke to some very generous farmers and learned all about dairy farming, buffalos, and how mozzarella is made. The research is so important if you鈥檙e going to write about something with accuracy and believability.

Your characters are so diverse; how do you write confidently from so many different perspectives?聽I get bored, so I like a challenge. That's why I like to write from different voices鈥攁 man, a transgender person, a millennial, someone on the spectrum. I just like the challenge of saying, Can I do this? Let's get in that head. Let's understand them. And once you understand them, you can write about anybody, because the human condition, with all its flaws, doesn't change. I don't care where you are in the world, everyone wants to be loved, to derive satisfaction in their work and their life, to survive, to understand themselves, and to be understood.聽

One story consists entirely of phone conversations between a World War II bomber and his long-lost love. What鈥檚 the key to writing believable dialogue? You have to have a good ear, and that means eavesdropping all the time. When I was a little kid, my mother thought I was doing something else, but I was always listening to her phone conversations, figuring out what was really going on with these women or that family member. I鈥檒l be sitting in a cafe, waiting for my kids to finish a sports event, and people may think I鈥檓 writing a grocery list, but I'm actually writing down the conversation happening next to me, which is so darn interesting. I may never use it, or there may be something in there that spurs an entire story.聽

What makes a good short story?聽Characters, to me, are everything. You don't always know them when you start to write, but once you do it's as though they're born and you suddenly know everything about them: what they'll say, what they'll wear, what their attitude would be toward anything. Then you need a challenging dilemma and some transformation in your character鈥檚 life journey, whether it鈥檚 a crisis of conscience or some psychological struggle. I also like an unexpected twist, because it keeps readers on their toes.

You鈥檝e also written three novels. What keeps you coming back to the short story format? Every word has to count, and that actually fits my style nicely. I don't think I write the most beautiful, long, narrative passes. My strength is more characterization, dialogue, and being concise. There actually was a time when maybe I rushed a little too quickly, and I had to learn to stay a little longer in the moment. I鈥檝e also loved the genre since childhood, so that鈥檚 why I enjoy writing them. In this world of small soundbites, when everything has been reduced to smaller articles, it鈥檚 ludicrous to say, 鈥淣obody wants to read short stories anymore.鈥 I think there's going to be a revival of the short story, a big resurgence, because people do like them.聽鈼